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Latency Monitors

Latency Monitors (previously called Connection Quality Monitors) measure round-trip latency, jitter, and packet loss to hosts on the internet. They appear at the bottom of the Main View.

MetricDescription
LatencyRound-trip time for a single ping, in milliseconds.
JitterVariation in latency over time. High jitter suggests an unstable connection.
Packet lossPercentage of pings that didn’t get a reply.

Higher latency, jitter, or packet loss can indicate problems on your network or along the route to a host.

A Latency Monitor can target a single host (for example, 1.1.1.1) or measure the difference between two hops (for example, Router → ISP). Differential measurements isolate problems to specific portions of the path, which is how the Internet Dashboard measures latency to your router and ISP.

The header bar above the monitors holds controls for the whole Latency Monitors section:

The Latency Monitors section header with its controls labelled

From left to right:

ControlDescription
Show / HideCollapses or expands the entire Latency Monitors section.
New MonitorAdds a new Latency Monitor via the Configuration Assistant.
CountsSummarises monitors by status, with a colored dot for each: green for Active, yellow for Warning, red for Error, and grey for Disabled.
Shared Y AxisPuts every monitor’s graph on the same vertical scale so latency can be compared directly.
Open HistoryOpens the History view for the monitors in this section.

Latency Monitors in the Main View

Each monitor shows the latest latency value, a colored quality indicator, and a graph of recent measurements. Hover over an expanded graph to reveal the graph toolbar below.

A single monitor packs more detail than it first appears:

A single Latency Monitor with its latency graph, timeouts, and current latency labelled

Along the top of each monitor, from left to right:

  • Disclosure triangle — expands or collapses the monitor’s graph, leaving just the title and current latency visible.
  • Status light — a colored dot showing the monitor’s current state: green for Active, yellow for Warning, red for Error, and grey for Disabled.
  • Symbol — the icon representing the target or path being measured. This can be configured in Settings → Latency Monitor.
  • Name — the monitor’s label. Set this in Settings → Latency Monitor.
  • Current latency — the most recent round-trip time, in milliseconds.

The graph itself adds a couple more details:

  • Latency graph — plots recent round-trip times, colored by quality so spikes and slow responses stand out at a glance.
  • Timeout / No response — pings that didn’t get a reply are drawn as red marks, making packet loss easy to spot.

Add, remove, and customize Latency Monitors from Settings → Latency Monitor, where you can adjust polling intervals, latency thresholds, packet count, and colors.

Hover over an expanded graph to reveal its toolbar:

Latency Monitor graph toolbar

From left to right:

ControlDescription
Probe-method pillAppears only when the monitor has fallen back from standard ping. The label shows the method in use — UDP TTL, TCP, or HTTP. See Probe methods below.
Zoom outZooms the graph out, showing more time.
Zoom inZooms the graph in, showing less time.
ShareShares the graph via Mail, Messages, AirDrop, etc.
HistoryOpens the History view for this target.
SettingsOpens the settings for this monitor in Settings → Latency Monitor.

Latency Monitors normally measure round-trip time with standard ICMP ping. If ping is blocked or stops getting replies, PeakHour automatically falls back to another method so monitoring keeps working — stepping down through UDP TTL, then TCP, then HTTP until something succeeds.

Whenever a monitor is running on anything other than ping, the toolbar shows a small pill with the active method’s name. PeakHour keeps retrying the better methods in the background and clears the pill automatically once ping recovers (usually within a few minutes).

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